Daily Summary
NDW Prospecting: Point & Figure Currency Hedging
We examine the effectiveness of using the P&F chart signal of the US Dollar Index as an indicator for hedging currency exposure in developed international equities.
Morning Pulse
NDW Morning Pulse
- The iShares Barclays 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF ([TLT]) was up 1.37% over the previous day and completed a spread triple top break on its default chart. The move signals strengthening performance in long-duration fixed income and suggests improving investor sentiment.
- The S&P 500 Equal Weight ([SPXEWI]) completed a bullish catapult earlier this month at 8550 and sits on three consecutive buy signals. Year-to-date, the equal-weighted benchmark is outperforming the cap-weighted S&P 500 ([SPX]) by more than 2%, underscoring the relative underperformance of mega-cap stocks and highlighting broader participation across the market.
- The Dow Jones Industrial Average ([.DJIA]) completed a bullish catapult at 52000, marking its sixth consecutive buy signal. The index has steadily strengthened from its March lows, building an increasingly convincing technical case for continued improvement.
- The SPDR Gold Trust ([GLD]) continues to deteriorate technically. GLD completed a double bottom break at $370, marking its fourth consecutive sell signal. This deterioration is further reflected in its weak fund score of 2.38 and a negative score direction of 3.28.
- The healthcare sector has shown recent improvement, advancing above basic materials in our DALI sector rankings over the past week and moving into “equal-weight” territory. It now trails utilities and financials by just 2 and 7 signals, respectively, indicating a narrowing RS performance gap.
Below are highlights from the NDW Morning Update Video for the morning of 6/25. Access the the video on the NDW Morning Update Video page.
- The iShares Barclays 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) was up 1.37% over the previous day and completed a spread triple top break on its default chart. The move signals strengthening performance in long-duration fixed income and suggests improving investor sentiment.
- The S&P 500 Equal Weight (SPXEWI) completed a bullish catapult earlier this month at 8,550 and sits on three consecutive buy signals. Year-to-date, the equal-weighted benchmark is outperforming the cap-weighted S&P 500 (SPX) by more than 2%, underscoring the relative underperformance of mega-cap stocks and highlighting broader participation across the market.
- The Dow Jones Industrial Average (.DJIA) completed a bullish catapult at 52,000, marking its sixth consecutive buy signal. The index has steadily strengthened from its March lows, building an increasingly convincing technical case for continued improvement.
- The SPDR Gold Trust (GLD) continues to deteriorate technically. GLD completed a double bottom break at $370, marking its fourth consecutive sell signal. This deterioration is further reflected in its weak fund score of 2.38 and a negative score direction of 3.28.
- The healthcare sector has shown recent improvement, advancing above basic materials in our DALI sector rankings over the past week and moving into “equal-weight” territory. It now trails utilities and financials by just 2 and 7 signals, respectively, indicating a narrowing RS performance gap.
On Monday (6/22), the US Dollar Index (DX/Y) returned to a buy signal when it broke a spread quadruple top at $101, indicating that we could be entering a rising dollar environment.
While not the only consideration for international exposure, currency movements can have a major impact on returns. While the iShares MSCI EAFE ETF (EFA) was up more than 27% last year, the iShares Currency Hedged MSCI EAFE ETF (HEFA), which didn’t benefit from the weakness gained 19%, trailing EFA by 8%. Of course, this isn’t a one-way street – during periods when the dollar is rising, we would expect the currency hedged ETF to outperform.
As the disparity between the returns of EFA and HEFA last year illustrates, international equity returns can potentially be significantly enhanced by alternating between hedged and unhedged exposure to take advantage of currency movements. One possible strategy for alternating between hedged and unhedged exposure is using the point & figure signal of the US Dollar Index, which, despite what now looks like a whipsaw sell signal in April, has generally trended well in recent years. Initial buy and sell signals have often been followed by multiple consecutive signals with substantial moves between signal changes. From the time DX/Y gave an initial sell signal in January 2025 to when it gave a buy signal in March, the index experienced a peak-to-trough decline of more than 12.5% giving four additional sell signals along the way.
With the dollar now back on a buy signal we thought this would be an opportune time to update our study which examines the effectiveness of using DX/Y’s P&F signal as an indicator for hedging currency exposure. This compares three hypothetical scenarios – buying and holding the iShares MSCI EAFE ETF (EFA), buying and holding the iShares Currency Hedged MSCI EAFE ETF (HEFA) and switching between the two based on DX/Y’s P&F signal – holding EFA when DX/Y is on a sell signal and holding HEFA when the dollar is on a buy signal. Our study uses price return data and goes from February 28, 2002, the first date for which we have available data for HEFA, through 6/24/26.
The returns for our holding period show a significant performance advantage for the switching strategy. Over that period, the unhedged ETF, EFA, generated a cumulative return of 175%. Its currency-hedged counterpart, HEFA, performed better, producing a cumulative return of 262%. However, the switching strategy significantly outperformed both funds, generating a cumulative return of just under 450%. So, if you have exposure to EFA or another EAFE-tracking fund, with DXY now on a buy signal, this may be the time to rotate into a currency-hedged fund.

The table below shows every signal change for the US dollar index since 2/28/03 and the returns for each period. Over that 20+ year period, DX/Y has seen 61 signal changes, which means our hypothetical strategy would have had 63 trades, or roughly 2.6 trades per year. While not an overwhelming number of trades, as the entire portfolio (or sleeve) is being traded each time, it does represent annual turnover of around 260%. You can also see that while there have been long intervals between trades – like the 14 months from January 2025 to March 2026 - there have also been instances where the switching strategy has traded in-and-out of a position in less than 10 days. It is also apparent that not every trade has been a winner, there have been several occasions when the switching strategy ended up on the wrong side of the currency hedge, as was the case in April of this year. However, the magnitude of the wins has more than made up for the losing trades. Overall, using DX/Y’s P&F signal as a currency hedging trigger has worked out quite well over the previous 20+ years, but the signals haven’t always been quite as reliable as they have been over the last few years.


A few notes on these results. The hypothetical switching strategy outlined above doesn’t account for any tax or transaction costs, which would certainly be higher than in the two buy-and-hold scenarios. It should also be noted that this study was conducted using return data for developed international equities. It shouldn’t be assumed that the results would be the same for any other international equity exposure. The basket of currencies that underly the US Dollar Index are all developed market currencies, so it’s reasonable to expect that the DX/Y signals used in our study are a more useful indicator for developed market currencies than they are for emerging markets, for example.
Average Level
-4.65
| < - -100 | -100 - -80 | -80 - -60 | -60 - -40 | -40 - -20 | -20 - 0 | 0 - 20 | 20 - 40 | 40 - 60 | 60 - 80 | 80 - 100 | 100 - > |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| < - -100 | -100 - -80 | -80 - -60 | -60 - -40 | -40 - -20 | -20 - 0 | 0 - 20 | 20 - 40 | 40 - 60 | 60 - 80 | 80 - 100 | 100 - > |
| AGG | iShares US Core Bond ETF |
| USO | United States Oil Fund |
| DIA | SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF |
| DVY | iShares Dow Jones Select Dividend Index ETF |
| DX/Y | NYCE U.S.Dollar Index Spot |
| EFA | iShares MSCI EAFE ETF |
| FXE | Invesco CurrencyShares Euro Trust |
| GLD | SPDR Gold Trust |
| GSG | iShares S&P GSCI Commodity-Indexed Trust |
| HYG | iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF |
| ICF | iShares Cohen & Steers Realty ETF |
| IEF | iShares Barclays 7-10 Yr. Tres. Bond ETF |
| LQD | iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corp. Bond ETF |
| IJH | iShares S&P 400 MidCap Index Fund |
| ONEQ | Fidelity Nasdaq Composite Index Track |
| QQQ | Invesco QQQ Trust |
| RSP | Invesco S&P 500 Equal Weight ETF |
| IWM | iShares Russell 2000 Index ETF |
| SHY | iShares Barclays 1-3 Year Tres. Bond ETF |
| IJR | iShares S&P 600 SmallCap Index Fund |
| SPY | SPDR S&P 500 Index ETF Trust |
| TLT | iShares Barclays 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF |
| GCC | WisdomTree Continuous Commodity Index Fund |
| VOOG | Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF |
| VOOV | Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF |
| EEM | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF |
| XLG | Invesco S&P 500 Top 50 ETF |
Long Ideas
| Symbol | Company | Sector | Current Price | Action Price | Target | Stop | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GRMN | Garmin Ltd. | Leisure | $240.02 | mid 230s - mid 260s | 364 | 196 | 5 TA rating, LT pos trend and mkt RS buy, top 33% of LEIS sector matrix, buy-on-pullback |
| IBOC | International Bancshares Corporation | Banks | $76.47 | low-to-mid 70s | 93 | 63 | 4 for 5'er, favored BANK sector, LT pos peer & mkt RS, bearish signal reversal, R-R~2.0, 1.95% yield |
| LYV | Live Nation Entertainment Inc. | Leisure | $171.47 | low 160s to mid 170s | 202 | 142 | 4 for 5'er; Pos. Trend; Top Half of Leisure Matrix; Within one box of ATH. |
| MO | Altria Group Inc. | Food Beverages/Soap | $72.07 | low-to-mid 70s | 91 | 62 | 4 for 5'er, top quartile of FOOD sector matrix, one box from RS buy, bullish triangle, 5.9% yield |
| CTRE | CareTrust REIT Inc | Real Estate | $39.40 | $38 - $43 | 62.50 | 34 | 5/5'er since Apr. '25, top quintile of Real Estate Matrix, pos. trend and buy signal since Jul. '23. |
| BTI | British American Tobacco Sp-Adr (United Kingdom) ADR | Food Beverages/Soap | $61.39 | hi 50s - low 60s | 92 | 51 | 4 for 5'er, top 25% of FOOD sector matrix, one box from mkt RS buy, buy on pullback, R-R~3.0, 5.3% yield |
| LAMR | Lamar Advertising Company | Media | $153.73 | mid 140 to mid 150 | 228 | 122 | 5 for 5'er, top third of Media Matrix, pos. trend, Reward-Risk > 11, current yield > 4%. |
| CM | Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce | Banks | $113.80 | 100s | 165 | 90 | 5 for 5'er, top 10% of favored BANK sector matrix, LT pos peer RS, bearish signal reversal, R-R>3.0, 2.9% yield |
| JCI | Johnson Controls International PLC | Building | $142.81 | upper 130s to lower 150s | 182 | 124 | 4 for 5'er since Apr. '25, top 25% of Building sector matrix, pos. trend, ATH on 6/3. |
| EBAY | eBay Inc. | Retailing | $109.45 | mid 100s - low 110s | 161 | 93 | 5 for 5'er, top 10% of RETA sector matrix, buy on pullback, R-R~3.0 |
| F | Ford Motor Company | Autos and Parts | $13.84 | 14.50 - 16 | 27 | 12.50 | 5 for 5'er, top 20% of AUTO sector matrix, RS buy signal, spread triple top, R-R~5, 3.9% yield |
| HLT | Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc | Leisure | $343.42 | low 320 - low 340 | 452 | 284 | 5 for 5'er since Nov. '23, top half of Leisure sector matrix, pos. trend since Nov. '23, buy since April. |
| CFG | Citizens Financial Group Inc | Banks | $69.46 | low to hi 60s | 87 | 54 | 5 for 5'er, top quintile of Banks matrix, LT pos. trend, Reward-Risk > 4, Earn. 7/16. |
| SPHR | Sphere Entertainment Co. | Leisure | $155.12 | 140s - 150s | 204 | 122 | 5 for 5'er, top 20% of LEIS sector matrix, spread quintuple top, good R-R |
| USFD | US Foods Holding Corp. | Food Beverages/Soap | $95.35 | 90s | 123 | 79 | 4 for 5'er, top half of FOOD sector matrix, LT pos peer & mkt RS, pos trend flip, R-R~2.0 |
| IRM | Iron Mountain Inc. | Business Products | $130.59 | mid 120s to mid 130s | 167 | 108 | 5 for 5'er, top quintile of Bus. Prod. matrix, Mkt RS buy since 6/24, pos. trend, Reward-Risk > 9. |
| BVN | Minas Buenaventura (Peru) ADR | Precious Metals | $29.75 | mid 30s | 49 | 29 | 4 for 5'er, top 20% of PREC sector matrix, LT pos peer & mkt RS, 3.3% yield |
| ESI | Element Solutions Inc. | Chemicals | $46.12 | low to mid 40s | 66 | 38 | 5 for 5'er, top decile of the Chemicals matrix, buy signal since 1/26, Reward-Risk > 3. |
| MFC | Manulife Financial Corporation | Insurance | $39.70 | 37 - 42 | 63 | 32 | 5 for 5'er since 1/26, top quintile of Insurance matrix, 3rd buy and ATH on 6/16. |
| APH | Amphenol Corporation | Electronics | $162.78 | 150s - 160s | 196 | 132 | 4 for 5'er, favored ELEC sector matrix, LT pos mkt & peer RS, bullish catapult, buy on pullback |
| AVBP | ArriVent BioPharma, Inc. | Biomedics/Genetics | $32.02 | low 30s | 55 | 25 | 5 for 5'er, top third of Biotech matrix, pos. L-T Peer and Mkt RS, pos. trend. |
Short Ideas
| Symbol | Company | Sector | Current Price | Action Price | Target | Stop | Notes |
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Follow-Up Comments
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NDW Spotlight Stock
AVBP ArriVent BioPharma, Inc. R ($33.10) - Biomedics/Genetics - AVBP has been a 5 for 5’er since April of this year and currently ranks within the top third of the Biotech sector matrix. The stock moved to a long-term peer RS buy signal in March and a long-term market RS buy signal in April. On the trend chart, AVBP shifted back into a positive trend and returned to a buy signal in April. Recent action brought about a third buy signal at $34, bringing the stock to within sight of its all-time chart high from November 2024. Okay to consider here in the lower $30s. The bullish price objective of $55 will serve as the price target, giving the stock a reward to risk ratio greater than 7. The initial stop loss point will be set for $25.
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| 34.00 | X | 34.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33.00 | X | X | 33.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32.00 | X | X | O | X | 32.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31.00 | X | O | 6 | O | X | 31.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30.00 | X | O | X | O | Mid | 30.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29.00 | X | 5 | X | 29.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28.00 | • | X | O | X | 28.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27.00 | X | • | • | X | O | X | 27.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26.00 | X | X | O | X | • | X | O | 26.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 25.00 | X | X | O | 3 | O | X | O | X | • | 25.00 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 24.00 | C | O | X | O | X | O | X | O | 4 | • | 24.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 23.00 | • | X | O | X | O | X | O | O | X | • | 23.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 22.00 | O | • | • | X | O | X | 2 | X | O | X | • | 22.00 | |||||||||||||||||
| 21.00 | O | X | • | • | X | • | • | X | O | X | O | X | • | O | • | Bot | 21.00 | ||||||||||||
| 20.00 | O | X | O | X | • | X | O | X | • | • | X | 1 | X | O | • | • | 20.00 | ||||||||||||
| 19.50 | O | X | O | X | O | • | X | O | X | O | X | • | X | O | X | • | 19.50 | ||||||||||||
| 19.00 | 8 | X | O | X | O | X | • | A | O | X | O | X | O | X | O | X | • | 19.00 | |||||||||||
| 18.50 | O | X | 9 | O | X | O | X | O | X | O | X | O | X | O | • | 18.50 | |||||||||||||
| 18.00 | O | X | O | X | O | X | O | • | O | X | O | • | • | 18.00 | |||||||||||||||
| 17.50 | O | X | O | O | • | • | B | X | • | 17.50 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17.00 | O | X | • | O | • | 17.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16.50 | O | • | 16.50 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 |
| AAPL Apple Inc. ($274.67) - Computers - Shares of AAPL fell on Thursday with the announcement of raised product pricing, seeing the stock move to a sell signal with a break of a double bottom at $284. That said, the 4 for 5'er continues to hold long-term strength while trading in a positive trend. Those with positions shouldn't worry too much unless we see it violate its positive trend line at $448, keeping it as a buy for now. |
| AVGO Broadcom Ltd ($377.63) - Semiconductors - Shares of AVGO broke a double bottom at $376 to move back to a sell signal. The 3 for 5'er did recently lose near-term relative strength, bringing it down to a hold territory. Those with positions should continue to hold, as its long-term strength is still holding up, but investors should watch for further weakness. From here, initial support lies at $372, with the bullish support line at $352. |
| BYD Boyd Gaming Corp ($88.12) - Gaming - BYD broke a spread sextuple top at $90 for a second buy signal since the beginning of June and to mark a new all-time chart high. The stock maintains a 4 technical attribute rating and ranks within the top half of the Gaming sector matrix. Okay to consider here on the breakout or on a pullback ot the upper $80s. Initial support lies at $84, while the bullish support line resides at $80. |
| CVS CVS Health Corp. ($104.08) - Retailing - CVS broke a double top at $104 for a second buy signal and to mark a new multi-year high. The stock is a 5 for 5'er that ranks within the top decile of the Retailing sector matrix. Look for consolidation around the $100 level along with a normalization of the 10-week trading band before considering. Initial support lies at $98, while additional can be found at $90. |
| MRK Merck & Co., Inc. ($125.56) - Drugs - MRK inched higher to complete a triple top break at $124, marking a new intraday all-time high above $134. The 5 for 5'er ranks in the top half of the drugs sector matrix. Additionally, the stock offers a yield of 2.9%. Long exposure can be made here. Initial support is at $112, with additional support at $108. |
| ROL Rollins, Inc. ($43.01) - Business Products - ROL inched lower to complete a double bottom break at $44, marking its fifth consecutive sell signal and a multi-year low. The 1 for 5'er moved down from a 3 last month after reversing back into Os against its peers and giving a sell signal against the market. Additionally, the stock ranks near the bottom of the business products sector matrix. The weekly OBOS indicates that the stock is in oversold territory, so wait for a normalization of the 10-week trading band before selling your position. Initial resistance is at $48, with additional resistance at $55. |
The option suggestions featured here are pulled from the NDW Options Ideas tool. These are just a sample of the ideas that can be found there. The Options Idea tool contains numerous additional income and speculative plays. It also offers relative strength-based screens targeting the highest (and lowest) relative strength stocks and ETFs that have recently moved counter to their longer-term trend. To access or subscribe to the Options Ideas tool, click here.
Call
General Motors (GM) July 21 $78 Call

| Additional Data: | |
| Bid/Ask Spread | 15% |
| Delta | 55.72 |
| Gamma | 4.03 |
| Implied Volatility | 44.13% |
| Expiry Date | 29 |
| Earnings Date | 7/21/2026 |
Put
Gilead Sciences, Inc. (GILD) August 6 $124 Put

| Additional Data: | |
| Bid/Ask Spread | 31.29% |
| Delta | -47.47 |
| Gamma | 4.75 |
| Implied Volatility | 26.50% |
| Expiry Date | 29 |
| Earnings Date | 8/6/2026 |
Income (Short Put)
American Express Company (AXP) July 24 Short Put

| Additional Data: | |
| Ann. Static Return | 22.38% |
| Bid/Ask Spread | 9.09% |
| Delta | 26.15 |
| Gamma | -1.04 |
| Implied Volatility | 31.06% |
| Expiry Date | 29 |
| Earnings Date | 7/24/2026 |